Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are two of the most common forms. Although the symptoms of these two types of arthritis can be similar, it's very important to distinguish between them in order to determine the proper treatment. At the University of Michigan Health System, our experienced rheumatologists will do appropriate tests to determine which type of arthritis you have. Then we will develop an effective treatment plan and will explain your options. Osteoarthritis occurs when the smooth cartilage joint surface wears out.
Periods of increased disease activity, called flares, alternate with periods of relative remission — when the swelling and pain fade or disappear. Over time, rheumatoid arthritis can cause joints to deform and shift out of place.
Make an appointment with your doctor if you have persistent discomfort and swelling in your joints. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease. Normally, your immune system helps protect your body from infection and disease.
In rheumatoid arthritis, your immune system attacks healthy tissue in your joints. It can also cause medical problems with your heart, lungs, nerves, eyes and skin.
Doctors don't know what starts this process, although a genetic component appears likely. While your genes don't actually cause rheumatoid arthritis, they can make you more likely to react to environmental factors — such as infection with certain viruses and bacteria — that may trigger the disease.
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This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Rheumatoid arthritis Open pop-up dialog box Close. Rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis can cause pain, swelling and deformity. More Information Rheumatoid arthritis: Does pregnancy affect symptoms? Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. More Information Is depression a factor in rheumatoid arthritis? Rather than a single disease with a one-size-fits-all treatment strategy, some researchers believe that rheumatoid arthritis may be a collection of diseases.
Genetic differences in individuals, they say, could affect the various features of the disease, the factors that trigger its development and the best treatments. Their hope is that a better understanding of the differences between the diseases we call RA may provide insights that could eventually lead to new ways to treat and, perhaps in some cases, even prevent it. Every gift to the Arthritis Foundation will help people with arthritis across the U.
Join us and become a Champion of Yes. There are many volunteer opportunities available. Take part to be among those changing lives today and changing the future of arthritis.
Help millions of people live with less pain and fund groundbreaking research to discover a cure for this devastating disease. Please, make your urgently-needed donation to the Arthritis Foundation now!
Honor a loved one with a meaningful donation to the Arthritis Foundation. We'll send a handwritten card to the honoree or their family notifying them of your thoughtful gift. I want information on ways to remember the AF in my will, trust or other financial planning vehicles. The Arthritis Foundation is focused on finding a cure and championing the fight against arthritis with life-changing information, advocacy, science and community.
We can only achieve these goals with your help. Strong, outspoken and engaged volunteers will help us conquer arthritis. By getting involved, you become a leader in our organization and help make a difference in the lives of millions. Become a Volunteer More About Volunteering. By taking part in the Live Yes! And all it takes is just 10 minutes. And while it is unlikely for a person with seronegative RA to ever turn positive, it may be an eventual indicator of a different disease altogether, like psoriatic arthritis, gout or osteoarthritis.
Autoimmune diseases tend to display many common symptoms, making their diagnosis particularly difficult. And people who are diagnosed with one autoimmune disorder may eventually develop another. Symptoms for conditions like lupus, fibromyalgia, Lyme disease, chronic fatigue syndrome, neuropathy, sciatica, anemia, hypothyroidism, and depression have overlapping symptoms.
RA may even be confused with osteoarthritis, which is not even an autoimmune disorder, but is caused by daily wear and tear of the joints. We offer more than physicians and 20 locations throughout Chicago, ensuring complete musculoskeletal care wherever our patients are. Contact us to learn more about our advanced diagnostic technology and services.
Rheumatoid Factor Positive Seropositive RA If your blood tests positive for the presence of protein called rheumatoid factor RF , it indicates that your body may be producing an immune reaction to your normal tissues. Overlapping Conditions Autoimmune diseases tend to display many common symptoms, making their diagnosis particularly difficult.
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